Apocryphal

Sunday, October 19, 2025
Word of the Day

What is Apocryphal?

adjective
Of doubtful authenticity, although widely circulated as being true.

Pronunciation

US pronunciation: /əˈpɑː.krə.fəl/
UK pronunciation: /əˈpɒk.rɪ.fəl/
Slow pronunciation: uh-POCK-ri-ful

Meaning Explained

Apocryphal flags stories that feel plausible and spread fast — but lack solid provenance.

Why This Word?

Chosen to champion source-checking in an age of virality.

Examples of Use

Here's how this word appears in everyday language:

  • The apocryphal anecdote refuses to die online.
  • Historians labeled the letter apocryphal.
  • An apocryphal origin story clung to the startup.

Word Origins

Greek apókryphos “hidden, secret”

Originally referred to noncanonical religious texts.

First appearance in English: late 16th century

Word Family

Related forms of this word:

  • Noun: apocrypha

    Scholars debated the apocrypha’s authorship.

  • Adjective: spurious

    A spurious claim misled readers.

  • Adjective: dubious

    The evidence was dubious at best.

Around the World

How this word appears in other languages:

  • Spanish: apócrifo
  • French: apocryphe
  • German: apokryph
  • Italian: apocrifo
  • Portuguese: apócrifo

If you Already Know This Word

If you've mastered this word, try these more advanced alternatives:

Spurious

False; apocryphal is doubtful/legendary.

Bogus

Informal; apocryphal is formal and textual.

Putative

Supposed; apocryphal adds skepticism about authenticity.

Fun Facts

  • Urban legends are modern apocrypha of the internet.
  • “Apocrypha” can also name a literary category of doubtful works.

Cultural Usage

  • Apocryphal books sit outside some biblical canons.
  • Fact-checkers track apocryphal claims after breaking news.

Common Mistakes

Not “apocalyptic”; different root and meaning.

Micro Story

That apocryphal quote appears in zero primary sources.