Tumultuous

Tuesday, April 22, 2025
Word of the Day

What is Tumultuous?

Adjective
Characterized by disorder, chaos, or intense disturbance.

Pronunciation

US pronunciation: /tuːˈmʌltʃuəs
UK pronunciation: /tjuːˈmʌltjʊəs
Slow pronunciation: too-MUL-chu-us

Meaning Explained

“Tumultuous” describes a time or situation full of confusion, loud noise, or instability. It can refer to politics, emotions, or crowds.

Why This Word?

Chosen for April 22, 2025 due to political and economic unrest in the U.S., including financial market volatility and legal tensions.

Examples of Use

Here's how this word appears in everyday language:

  • The country faced a tumultuous election year.
  • Their relationship was passionate but tumultuous.
  • He emerged stronger after a tumultuous childhood.

Word Origins

From Latin "tumultus" meaning "uproar, disturbance"

Originally used to describe violent storms or political uprisings. Later adopted in emotional or symbolic contexts.

First appearance in English: Late 16th century

Word Family

Related forms of this word:

  • Noun: tumult

    The room erupted in a sudden tumult of shouting voices.

  • Adverb: tumultuously

    The crowd moved tumultuously through the streets.

Related Words

Words with Similar Meanings

  • chaotic
  • turbulent
  • stormy

Words with Opposite Meanings

  • calm
  • orderly
  • peaceful

Around the World

How this word appears in other languages:

  • Spanish: tumultuoso
  • French: tumultueux
  • German: stürmisch
  • Mandarin: 动荡的

If you Already Know This Word

If you've mastered this word, try these more advanced alternatives:

tempestuous

More poetic, implies emotional storms

cataclysmic

More extreme, used for disasters

maelstrom

Metaphorical for a swirling mass of confusion

Fun Facts

  • Shakespeare used “tumultuous” in plays before it became common in dictionaries.
  • Both “tumultuous” and “tumor” come from the Latin root “tumere,” meaning “to swell.”
  • “Tumultuous” is a phonosemantic word – it sounds chaotic, just like its meaning.

Cultural Usage

  • Martin Luther King Jr. used the word “tumultuous” in his “I Have a Dream” speech to describe the “tumultuous sea of civil rights struggle.”
  • Hillary Clinton used “tumultuous” to describe the 2016 election in her book What Happened.
  • Kendrick Lamar described his creative process as “tumultuous” in interviews promoting To Pimp a Butterfly.

Common Mistakes

Confused with “noisy” or “energetic”, but “tumultuous” has a deeper, often negative tone.

Micro Story

She held the flag high in the tumultuous crowd, uncertain whether the march would lead to peace—or chaos.