Vigil

Saturday, April 19, 2025
Word of the Day

What is Vigil?

noun
A period of watchful attention, especially during the night, often for prayer or remembrance.

Pronunciation

US pronunciation: /ˈvɪdʒ.əl/
UK pronunciation: /ˈvɪdʒ.ɪl/
Slow pronunciation: VIJ-uhl

Meaning Explained

“Vigil” refers to staying awake intentionally—whether for spiritual reflection, mourning, or waiting. It carries a quiet strength and solemnity.

Why This Word?

Chosen for Holy Saturday (April 19, 2025), when many observe night vigils before Easter. It also reflects public attention to the Pope’s failing health.

Examples of Use

Here's how this word appears in everyday language:

  • People held a candlelight vigil in the square after the announcement.
  • They kept vigil through the night, waiting for a sign.
  • Holy Saturday is traditionally marked by a midnight Easter vigil.

Word Origins

From Latin “vigilia” meaning “wakefulness” or “watch”.

Originally a Roman term for night watch duty, it was adopted into religious use as a time of spiritual waiting.

First appearance in English: 12th century

Word Family

Related forms of this word:

  • Noun: vigil

    They held a vigil after sunset.

  • Adjective: vigilant

    You must remain vigilant when hiking at night.

  • Verb: keep vigil

    The villagers kept vigil until dawn.

Around the World

How this word appears in other languages:

  • Spanish: vigilia
  • French: veillée
  • Italian: veglia
  • German: Nachtwache
  • Portuguese: vigília

Fun Facts

  • The term “vigilante” shares a root with “vigil”, both relating to watchfulness.
  • The Easter Vigil is the most important liturgical celebration in the Catholic Church.

Cultural Usage

  • Thousands around the world held vigils as Pope Francis’s condition worsened.
  • In *Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows*, a silent vigil precedes major sacrifice and revelation.

Common Mistakes

Often confused with “vigilant”, which is an adjective about being alert. “Vigil” is a noun and refers to a specific event or moment.

Micro Story

They sat by candlelight, saying nothing. A silent vigil, not just for a man—but for an era ending.