Paradox

Thursday, May 8, 2025
Word of the Day

What is Paradox?

noun
A seemingly self-contradictory statement or situation that may prove to be true.

Pronunciation

US pronunciation: /ˈpær.əˌdɑːks/
UK pronunciation: /ˈpær.ə.dɒks/
Slow pronunciation: PAIR-uh-docks

Meaning Explained

Paradox refers to a statement, situation, or concept that contradicts itself or defies logic, yet upon closer examination reveals a hidden coherence or deeper truth.

Why This Word?

Selected to highlight the value of embracing contradiction and complexity — essential for critical thinking and creativity.

Examples of Use

Here's how this word appears in everyday language:

  • This novel explores the paradox of freedom through discipline.
  • The paradox of choice suggests that more options can lead to less satisfaction.
  • It’s a paradox that technology can connect and isolate us at the same time.

Word Origins

Greek paradoxon meaning “contrary to expectation”

From para- (beyond) + doxa (opinion), originally describing ideas that went against accepted beliefs.

First appearance in English: mid 16th century

Word Family

Related forms of this word:

  • Adjective: paradoxical

    Her paradoxical behavior puzzled her friends.

  • Adverb: paradoxically

    Paradoxically, silence spoke louder than words.

  • Noun: contradiction

    The speech was full of contradiction and confusion.

Around the World

How this word appears in other languages:

  • Spanish: paradoja
  • French: paradoxe
  • German: Paradoxon
  • Italian: paradosso
  • Portuguese: paradoxo

If you Already Know This Word

If you've mastered this word, try these more advanced alternatives:

Oxymoron

An oxymoron is a phrase of opposites; a paradox is a concept that seems contradictory but reveals truth.

Irony

Irony involves unexpected outcomes; paradox involves conflicting logic or ideas.

Enigma

An enigma is puzzling or mysterious; a paradox is conceptually contradictory yet often meaningful.

Fun Facts

  • The “liar paradox” (“This statement is false”) has fascinated logicians for centuries.
  • Paradoxes are used in quantum physics to illustrate strange behavior at the subatomic level.

Cultural Usage

  • Zeno’s paradoxes challenge our understanding of time, space, and motion.
  • Oscar Wilde used paradoxes to critique social norms through wit and contradiction.

Common Mistakes

Often confused with “irony” or “oxymoron”; a paradox is conceptual and may be true despite seeming impossible.

Micro Story

It was a paradox: the more he gave away, the richer he felt.