Vicissitude

Thursday, September 11, 2025
Word of the Day

What is Vicissitude?

noun
A change of circumstances or fortune, typically one that is unwelcome or unpleasant.

Pronunciation

US pronunciation: /vɪˈsɪs.ə.tuːd/
UK pronunciation: /vɪˈsɪs.ɪ.tjuːd/
Slow pronunciation: vih-SISS-ih-tood

Meaning Explained

Vicissitude refers to the ups and downs of life — the fluctuations of fortune, fate, or experience.

Why This Word?

Chosen to reflect life’s unpredictability, where triumph and trial often trade places.

Examples of Use

Here's how this word appears in everyday language:

  • They faced the vicissitudes of war and loss together.
  • The vicissitudes of fashion make trends short-lived.
  • She wrote about the vicissitudes of family life in her memoir.

Word Origins

Latin vicissitudo “change, alternation”

Related to vicis (“turn, change”); originally neutral, now often negative.

First appearance in English: 16th century

Word Family

Related forms of this word:

  • Noun: change

    Change is the only constant amid life’s vicissitudes.

  • Noun: fluctuation

    The fluctuation of the stock market mirrored life’s vicissitudes.

  • Noun: shift

    The sudden shift in fortune was a painful vicissitude.

Around the World

How this word appears in other languages:

  • Spanish: vicisitud
  • French: vicissitude
  • German: Wechselhaftigkeit
  • Italian: vicissitudine
  • Portuguese: vicissitude

If you Already Know This Word

If you've mastered this word, try these more advanced alternatives:

Variance

“Variance” is statistical or neutral; “vicissitude” is literary and emotional.

Volatility

“Volatility” stresses instability; “vicissitude” stresses inevitability of change.

Mutability

“Mutability” is philosophical; “vicissitude” is experiential.

Fun Facts

  • The plural “vicissitudes” is far more common than the singular in English.
  • The word is frequent in translations of Latin texts about fate and destiny.

Cultural Usage

  • Empires rise and fall with the vicissitudes of time.
  • Victorian novels often portray the vicissitudes of class and fortune.

Common Mistakes

Sometimes confused with “variance” or “volatility”; “vicissitude” emphasizes life’s cycles.

Micro Story

He endured the vicissitudes of exile with quiet dignity.