Obeisance

Tuesday, September 23, 2025
Word of the Day

What is Obeisance?

noun
Deferential respect; a gesture expressing such respect (like a bow).

Pronunciation

US pronunciation: /oʊˈbeɪ.səns/
UK pronunciation: /ə(ʊ)ˈbeɪ.səns/
Slow pronunciation: oh-BAY-sense

Meaning Explained

Obeisance combines inner deference with outward ritual — the language of respect made visible.

Why This Word?

Chosen to explore how cultures encode honor and hierarchy through posture and ceremony.

Examples of Use

Here's how this word appears in everyday language:

  • Courtiers performed obeisance as the queen entered.
  • He paid obeisance to tradition in his speech.
  • The ritual requires a deep obeisance toward the altar.

Word Origins

Old French obeïssance “obedience,” from Latin obedire “to obey”

In English it narrowed from obedience to the act/gesture of respectful homage.

First appearance in English: 14th century

Word Family

Related forms of this word:

  • Noun: homage

    They paid homage at the memorial.

  • Noun: reverence

    She showed reverence in the sanctuary.

  • Noun: deference

    He spoke with deference to his mentor.

Around the World

How this word appears in other languages:

  • Spanish: obediencia reverente / reverencia
  • French: obéissance / révérence
  • German: Huldigung / Ehrfurchtsbezeigung
  • Italian: ossequio / riverenza
  • Portuguese: obediência reverente / reverência

If you Already Know This Word

If you've mastered this word, try these more advanced alternatives:

Homage

Public honor; “obeisance” is the physical gesture.

Genuflection

Specifically bending a knee; “obeisance” is broader.

Obedience

Following orders; “obeisance” is respectful display.

Fun Facts

  • “Obeisance” and “obedience” share roots but diverged in English usage.
  • In Japan, bow depth signals gradations of obeisance.

Cultural Usage

  • Gestures of obeisance vary across royal and religious courts.
  • Epics depict warriors offering obeisance to gods and kings.

Common Mistakes

Sometimes confused with “obedience”; “obeisance” is the show of respect, not submission.

Micro Story

They made obeisance before the new monarch.